Latest Maharashtra State Board (SSC & HSC) 2026-27 Syllabus Digest & Solutions Updated!
Class 7Civics2026-27 Syllabus

Chapter 5 Fundamental Rights Part 2 Solutions

Complete Maharashtra State Board Balbharati & Yuvakbharati textbook solutions for Chapter 5 Fundamental Rights Part 2. Step-by-step solved exercises, numerical problems, and digest answers.

37 Solved Questions1360 words

Maharashtra Board Class 7 Civics Solutions Chapter 5 Fundamental Rights Part 2

Class 7 Civics Chapter 5 Fundamental Rights Part 2 Textbook Questions and Answers

1. Write about the following:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
The Constitution prevents the imposition of religious taxes.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
What is meant by Right to Constitutional Remedies?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:

2. Find one appropriate word:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
Protection from illegal arrest and detention.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Habeas Corpus
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
To restrain a person from acting in an office to which he is not entitled.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Quo Warranto
Question 3 Maharashtra Board Solution
The order of the Supreme Court or the High Court commanding the government to perform an action that is its duty to perform.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Mandamus
Question 4 Maharashtra Board Solution
The order preventing a Subordinate Court from exceeding its jurisdiction.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Prohibition.

3. State the reason why we are free to practise the following:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
All Indian citizens can celebrate all festivals joyfully, because
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
We can make efforts towards the preservation and propagation of our language, its script and literature, because…
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:

4. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
We can approach the ______ in case of infringement of our rights (Court, Police, Government)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Court
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
________ education cannot be made compulsory in educational institutions that get aid from the state. (Political, Religious, Racial)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Religious

Class 7 Civics Chapter 5 Fundamental Rights Part 2 Additional Important Questions and Answers

Complete the sentence by choosing the appropriate words from the options given below:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
_____ right provides freedom to establish institutions for religious reasons. (Right to Religion, Cultural and Educational Rights, Right to Constitutional remedies)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Right to Religion
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
_____ is the right which gives people freedom to preserve their own language, script and literature. (Right to Freedom of Religion, Right to Equality, Cultural and Educational Rights)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Cultural and Educational Rights
Question 3 Maharashtra Board Solution
Sometimes the rights that are guaranteed to us by the Constitution may get encroached upon and we are not able to exercise our rights and this is called _______.(violation of our rights, infringement of our rights, deprivation of our rights)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
infringement of our rights
Question 4 Maharashtra Board Solution
The writ which ensures protection from unlawful arrest and detention is ________. (Mandamus, Certiorari, Habeas Corpus)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Habeas Corpus
Question 5 Maharashtra Board Solution
The writ which prevents a subordinate court from exceeding its jurisdiction is _____. (Prohibition, Quo Warranto, Certiorari)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Prohibition
Question 6 Maharashtra Board Solution
The writ which restrains a person from acting in an office to which he is not entitled is ________. (Prohibition, Quo Warranto, Mandamus)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Quo Warranto
Question 7 Maharashtra Board Solution
The writ which orders removal of a lawsuit from a subordinate court to superior court is ______. (Habeas corpus, Mandamus, Certiorari)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Certiorari
Question 8 Maharashtra Board Solution
There are ______, protection available for judicial rights. (judicial, religious, educational)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
judicial
Question 9 Maharashtra Board Solution
There are _______ official languages in Indian Constitution. (22, 28, 24)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
22
Question 10 Maharashtra Board Solution
While considering fundamental rights, we also need to remember our _______. (duties, belief, self-interest)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
duties

Answer in one or two sentence:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
In which educational institutions is it not allowed to make religious education compulsory?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Religious education cannot be made compulsory in educational institutions that receives aid from the state.
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
In which aspects of social life of our country do we witness diversity?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
We can see that there is a great diversity of festivals, food and ways of life in the social life of our country.
Question 3 Maharashtra Board Solution
Write any one right given to the different communities to preserve their cultural uniqueness.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The communities can establish institutions for the development of their language.
Question 4 Maharashtra Board Solution
Which Fundamental Right ensures that there is no encroachment on our Fundamental Rights?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Right to Constitutional Remedies is the Fundamental Right which ensures that there is no encroachment on our Fundamental Rights.
Question 5 Maharashtra Board Solution
What is called an infringement of our rights?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Sometimes the rights that are guaranteed to us by the Constitution may get encroached upon and we are not able to exercise our rights. This is called an infringement of our rights.
Question 6 Maharashtra Board Solution
What does protection of Fundamental Rights by the courts ensure?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Protection of Fundamental Rights by courts ensure that the citizens are able to exercise their Fundamental Rights and that they can fulfil their roles as alert, responsible and active citizens.

State the reason why we are free to practice the following:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
We can move to court if there is encroachment of Fundamental Rights because….
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(i) In case of encroachment of Fundamental Rights, the Indian citizens have the right to get judicial remedies.

(ii) The Right to Constitutional Remedies is a Fundamental Right. So we can move the court if there is an encroachment on Fundamental Rights.

Write about the following:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
what is each Indian free to practise?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
According to Right to Freedom of Religion, each Indian citizen is free to practise any religion and to establish institutions for religious reasons.
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
What right has our Constitution given to different communities?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Question 3 Maharashtra Board Solution
What does the court do if there is infringement of our rights?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The court considers our complaint, investigates it and in case it is convinced that rights have indeed been infringed upon and injustice has been done to the aggrieved individual, the court gives an appropriate verdict.
Question 4 Maharashtra Board Solution
Give some instances which illustrate the infringement of rights:
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Some instances of infringement of rights are:

Let’s us discuss:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
How many official languages are listed in the Constitution?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Currently there are 22 scheduled languages in India.
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
Which institutions have been established by the Maharashtra State Government for the further development of the Marathi language?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Some institutions established by Maharashtra State Government for the further development of Marathi language are:
Question 3 Maharashtra Board Solution
Is the reaction of this Government official right or wrong? An officer tells a woman who presents all the documents for getting the benefits of a scheme i for destitutes, “You don’t look like a destitute” and refuses her the benefits of the scheme. In this instance, do you think the woman’s right has been infringed? Where should she go to get redressal?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:

Find out and discuss:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
How many official languages are listed in the Constitution?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Eight schedules of the Constitution consists,of the following 22 languages:
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
Do you think that all the work of the government and the courts should be done in Marathi in Maharashtra? What should be done to do so?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Yes, I do think that all the work of the government and courts should be done in Marathi in Maharashtra since Marathi is the official language of Maharashtra To achieve this
Question 3 Maharashtra Board Solution
for the development of your language and culture?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer: