Maharashtra State Board Class 11 Secretarial Practice Solutions Chapter 1 Secretary
1A. Select the correct answer from the options given below and rewrite the statements.
1B. Match the pairs.
Group ‘A’ | Group ‘B’ |
(a) Amatya | (1) Government department |
(b) Ministry of Finance | (2) Paid employee |
(c) Personal Secretary | (3) Appointed by busy persons |
(d) Loyalty | (4) Roman Empire |
(e) Financial duties | (5) Maintenance of books of accounts |
(f) Secretary | (6) Faithfulness |
(7) Reveals information | |
(8) Appointed by Co-operative societies | |
(9) Ancient Indian history | |
(10) Correspondence | |
(11) Free service | |
(12) Joint Stock company |
Group ‘A’ | Group ‘B’ |
(a) Amatya | (9) Ancient Indian history |
(b) Ministry of Finance | (1) Government department |
(c) Personal Secretary | (3) Appointed by busy persons |
(d) Loyalty | (6) Faithfulness |
(e) Financial duties | (5) Maintenance of books of accounts |
(f) Secretary | (2) Paid employee 1C. Write a word or a term or a phrase that can substitute each of the following statements.
Question 1
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The term was used in the Roman empire was for a person who was a professional letter writer.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Scribae
Question 2
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The sports club is an example of this type of organization.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Non-profit association
Question 3
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A Secretary appointed by an individual.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Personal Secretary
Question 4
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The quality that a Secretary should possess is to be faithful to his organization.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Loyalty
Question 5
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The Latin word for a Secretary.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Secretarius
Question 6
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The Company Secretary must be a member of this organization.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
ICSI
Question 7
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The Secretary of a Co-operative organization in Maharashtra must have knowledge of this Act.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Maharashtra State Co-operative Societies Act, 1960
Question 8
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An association that aims to protect the interest of its members.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Co-operative society
1D. State whether the following statements are True or False.
Question 1
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A Secretary is responsible only for typing letters.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
False
Question 2
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The Secretary of a Government department is the oldest type of Secretary.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
False
Question 3
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The Secretary should remain confidential about his organization.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
True
Question 4
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A Secretary also looks after routine and administrative duties.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
True
Question 5
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A Secretary is a paid employee.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
True
Question 6
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Chitnis is a term used in the ancient Roman period.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
False
Question 7
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A Secretary need not have knowledge of computers.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
False
Question 8
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Cultural Association is an example of a Government department.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
False
1E. Find the odd one.
Question 1
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Secretarius, Scribae, ICSI, Chitnis
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
ICSI
Question 2
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Leadership, IAS, Tactfulness
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
IAS
1F. Complete the sentences.
Question 1
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In Latin language, a confidential writer was called as ____________
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Secretarius
Question 2
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The oldest type of Secretary is ____________ secretary.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Personal Secretary/Personal Assistant
Question 3
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A company secretary must be a member of ____________
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
ICSI (Institute of Company Secretaries of India)
1G. Select the correct option from the bracket.
Question 1
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|
Group ‘A’ | Group ‘B’ |
(1) ………………… | Personal Secretary |
(2) Secretary of Government Department | …………………………. |
(3) ICSI | …………………………. |
(4) ………………… | Scribae |
(5) Custodian of secret | ……………………. |
(IAS, Appointed by busy individuals, Secretary, Roman Empire, Company Secretary)
Group ‘A’ | Group ‘B’ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Appointed by busy individuals | Personal Secretary | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2) Secretary of Government Department | IAS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(3) ICSI | Company Secretary | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(4) Roman Empire | Scribae | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(5) Custodian of secret | Secretary 1H. Answer in one sentence.
Question 1
Maharashtra Board Solution
Who can appoint a personal secretary?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Personal Secretary can be appointed by busy individuals, eg. Doctors, Lawyers, Engineers, Chartered Accountants, Actors, Politicians, Leaders, Ministers, etc.
Question 2
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Which company should appoint a full-time company secretary?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Listed companies and all other companies with a paid-up share capital of five crores or more should appoint a full-time company secretary.
Question 3
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A Cultural Club is an example of which type of organization?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
A Cultural Club is an example of a Non-profit association.
Question 4
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The knowledge of which Act is a must for a secretary of Co-operative Society?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
A secretary of a co-operative society should have a good knowledge of the Co-operative Societies Act.
1I. Correct the underlined word and rewrite the following sentences.
Question 1
Maharashtra Board Solution
Personal Secretary is appointed by a Joint Stock Company.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Personal Secretary is appointed by a busy individual.
Question 2
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Busy individuals appoint Company Secretary.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Busy individuals appoint Personal Secretary.
Question 3
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The Secretary of a Government Department must be a member of ICSI.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Secretary of a Government Department must be a member of IAS.
Question 4
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The term Chitnis was used in Roman Empire.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The term Chitnis was used in Ancient Indian history.
2. Explain the following terms/concepts.
Question 1
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Secretary
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
An individual employed to handle general administration, office management, correspondence, and confidential information of an organization.
Question 2
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Confidential officer
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Secretary is entrusted with the secret and confidential information of his employer and of the business itself.
Question 3
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Compliance officer
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
A secretary must stick to or comply with various sets and its provisions that are applicable to the business like maintaining books, filing returns, etc.
Question 4
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Tactfulness
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
An ability of a person to handle a situation in the right manner. Secretary must handle the different situations and people insensible way.
Question 5
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Loyalty
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Loyalty means faithfulness. As a confidential officer, a secretary should not share secret matters with anyone.
3. Study the following case/situation and express your opinion. 1. Rajiv and Sanjiv have applied for the post of Company Secretary at Pharma India Pvt. Ltd. Rajiv has experience of 10 years as a Personal Secretary. He later worked as a Secretary at Venus Co-operative Bank for 2 years. Sanjiv has passed his CS examination and is a member of ICSI. He has no working experience. Rajiv is only a commerce graduate. Question (a). Question (b). Question (c). 2. Harshada has cleared her CS examination and intends to make her career as a Secretary at the Government department. Question (a). Question (b). Question (c). 4. Distinguish between the following.
Question 1
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Personal Secretary and Company Secretary
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Question 2
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Secretary of Co-operative Society and Secretary of Government Department
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Question 3
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Company Secretary and Secretary of a Government Department
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Question 4
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Secretary of Non-profit Association and Secretary of Co-operative Society.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
5. Answer in brief.
Question 1
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Describe any four qualities of a Secretary.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Qualities of a Secretary are as follows:
Question 2
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State any four functions of a Secretary.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The functions of a Secretary are as follows:
Question 3
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Mention any four features of a Secretary.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Features of a Secretary are as follows:
6. Justify the following statements.
Question 1
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A secretary should be courteous and have a pleasing personality.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Question 2
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A secretary is considered a paid employee.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Question 3
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Only individuals can be secretaries.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Question 4
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A secretary is a link between the staff and members.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Question 5
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A personal secretary is appointed by busy individuals.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
7. Answer the following questions.
Question 1
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Define a Secretary and explain the importance of a secretary.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
According to Oxford Dictionary “A person whose work is to write for others, especially one who is employed to conduct correspondence, keep records and to transact various other business for another person or for a society or corporation or public body.”
The importance of a secretary are: (ii) Custodian of secret information: (iii) Correspondent: (iv) Conducting meetings: (v) Administrator: (vi) Legal officer: (vii) Link between management and staff:
Question 2
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Explain the features of a secretary.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The features of a secretary are as follows:
Question 3
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Describe the qualities of a secretary.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The qualities of a secretary are as follows:
Question 4
Maharashtra Board Solution
Explain briefly the various types of Institutional secretaries.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Types of Institutional secretaries: (i) Secretary of a Non-profit Association: The non-profit association is formed to provide service and not to earn profits. The managing committee looks, after the working of Non-profit association. The Secretary of a Non-profit association is appointed by the managing committee on a salary or honorarium basis. There is no prescribed qualifications of the secretary of the Non-profit association however, knowledge of correspondence, banking transactions, knowledge of computers are expected in these associations.
(ii) Secretary of a Co-operative Society: (iii) Secretary of a Government Department: (iv) Secretary of a Joint Stock Company: Activity 1. (Textbook Page No. 9) Find out the following: Answer: Activity 2. (Textbook Page No. 9) Atmaram Bendre is a Secretary of Gokulghar Housing Society, Enlist his duties. |