Maharashtra State Board Class 7 History Solutions Chapter 10 The Expansion of the Maratha Power
Class 7 History Chapter 10 The Expansion of the Maratha Power Textbook Questions and Answers
1. Write the meaning:
The Expansion Of The Maratha Power Question Answer Question 1.
Chauthai.
Answer:
One fourth part of the revenue
The Expansion Of The Maratha Power Question 2.
Sardeshmukhi.
Answer:
One tenth part of the revenue
2. Write the answer in one word:
Class 7 History Chapter 10 The Expansion Of The Maratha Power Question 1.
Balaji was from this town in Konkan.
Answer:
Shrivardhan
The Expansion Of The Maratha Power Class 7 Question 2.
He ruled Bundelkhand.
Answer:
King Chhatrasal
10 The Expansion Of The Maratha Power Question 3.
Bajirao died at this place.
Answer:
Raverkhedi
The Expansion Of The Maratha Power Answer Question 4.
He defeated the Portuguese.
Answer:
Chimajiappa
3. Write about them in your own words:
10. The Expansion Of The Maratha Power Question 1.
KanhojiAngre
Answer:
(ii) He expanded the Maratha Empire during his tenure of 20 years.
(iii) Nizam, the Subhedar of Deccan did not allow the Marathas the right to collect chauthai and sardeshmukhi.
(iv) Bajirao attacked Nizam and defeated him at Palkhed near Aurangabad.
(v) Under the leadership of his brother Chimajiappa. Bajirao sent Malharrao Holkar,: Ranoji Shinde and Udaji Pawar to strengthen the position of the Marathas in Malwa.
(vi) Mughal Subhedar Mohammad Khan Bangush attacked on Bundelkhand. The king of Bundelkhand, Chhatrasal requested Bajirao to help him.
(vii) Bajirao defeated Bangush. The King Chhatrasal honoured Bajirao on large scale.
4. Give reasons:
(ii) Shahu Maharaj won the battle and captured Satara.
(iii) He got himself crowned and Satara became the capital of the Maratha kingdom.
(iv) In 1710, Maharani Tarabai declared her minor son Shivaji II as Chhatrapati at Panhalgad. Since then, a separate state of Kolhapur apart from Satara state came into existence in the Maratha Empire.
(ii) The Maratha power will become weak and therefore Azamshah released Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj from his custody.
(ii) Local kings like Pathans, Rajputs, Jats and Rohilas also posed a threat for them.
(iii) The internal competition and tussle in die court also weakened the Mughal powers. Hence, Delhi Darbar needed the help Marathas.
Activity:
Get a biography of Maharani Tarabai and present an inspiring event in her life.
Class 7 History Chapter 10 The Expansion of the Maratha Power Additional Important Questions and Answers
Complete the sentence by choosing the appropriate word from the options given below:
Match the following:
Column ‘A’ | Column ‘B’ |
(1) Shahu Maharaj(2)Shivaji II(3) Nijam-ul-Mulk(4) Nadir Shah | (a) Iran’s Emperor(b) Satara(c) Panhalgad(d) Subhedar of Deccan |
1 – b
2 – c
3 – a
4 – d
Question 2
Maharashtra Board Solution
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
1 – b
2 – d 3 – a 4 – c Explain the meanings of:
Question 1
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Subhedar.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Historical rank in the army
Question 2
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Sanad.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Authority
Write the answer in one word:
Question 1
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These places were under Portuguese rule.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Vasai and Thane
Question 2
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The Emperor of Iran who invaded India.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Nadir Shah
Question 3
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He was the chief of the Maratha Navy.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
KanhojiAngre
Question 4
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He was a great warrior.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Bajirao
Question 5
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He was the first Peshwa.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Balaji Vishwanath
Question 6
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The second Peshwa.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Bajirao
Question 7
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Aurangzeb’s son.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Shahajada Azamshah
Question 8
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Tarabai proclaimed her younger son as.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Chhatrapati Shivaji II
Answer the following in one sentences:
Question 1
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Who was in the custody of Azamshah?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Prince Shahu was in the custody of Azamshah.
Question 2
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What was the new political policy of Marathas?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The new political policy of the Marathas was to protect and expand their own Empire instead of fighting with Mughal powers.
Question 3
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What had weakened the Mughal powers?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The threat from local kings, internal competition and tussle in the court weakened the Mughal powers.
Question 4
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Who was Kanhoji Angre?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Kanhoji Angre was the Chief of the Maratha Navy.
Question 5
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With whose help did Balaji receive the authority to recover Chauthai and Sardeshmukhi?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
With the help of Sayyid brothers, Abdulla (Hassan) and Hussein Ali, Balaji received the authority to recover Chauthai and Sardeshmukhi.
Question 6
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Whom did Bajirao send to Malwa to strengthen the position of the Marathas?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Bajirao sent Malharrao Holkar, Ranoji Shinde and Udaji Pawar under the leadership of his x brother Chimajiappa to Malwa to strengthen the position of Marathas.
Question 7
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Whose help did King Chhatrasal seek to protect his kingdom Bundelkhand.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The King Chhatrasal requested Bajirao to protect his kingdom Bundelkhand.
Question 8
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Which parts from Konkan coastal area were under Portuguese rule?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Vasai and Thane from Konkan coastal area were under Portuguese rule.
Question 9
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Whom did Bajirao send to defeat Portuguese? ‘
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Bajirao sent his brother Chimajiappa to defeat the Portuguese.
Question 10
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What rights did Balaji get from the Mughal Emperor?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Balaji got from the Mughal Emperor the sanads to collect Chauthai and Sardeshmukhi
Question 11
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Why did Chhatrasal ask Balaji for help?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Mohammad Khan Bangush, the Mughal Subhedar of Allahabad attacked Bundelkhand and defeated Chhatrasal. So, Chhatrasal asked Balaji for help.
Question 12
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Where did Bajirao defeat the Nizam?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Bajirao defeated the Nizam at Palkhed near Aurangabad.
Question 13
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What were the great qualities of Bajirao?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Bajirao was a great warrior, a powerful ruler who established the Maratha dominance in North.
Write notes on the following:
Question 1
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The Battle of Bhopal
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Give explanations for the following:
Question 1
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Portuguese.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Question 2
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King Chhatrasal requested Bajirao for help.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Question 3
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Shahu Maharaj knew the integrities of the Mughals.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Answer the following in short:
Question 1
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How did Balaji Vishwanath turned Kanhoji towards the side of Shahu Maharaj?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Question 2
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Why did Bajirao decide to attack Delhi?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
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