6th Standard Maths Practice Set 24 Answers Chapter 9 HCF-LCM
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
i. Factors of 45 = 1, 3, 5, 9,15, 45 Factors of 30 = 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15, 30 ∴ HCF of 45 and 30 = 15
ii. Factors of 16 = 1, 2, 4, 8, 16
Factors of 48 = 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48
∴ HCF of 16 and 48 = 16
iii. Factors of 39 = 1, 3, 13, 39
Factors of 25 = 1, 5, 25
∴ HCF of 39 and 25 = 1
iv. Factors of 49 = 1, 7, 49
Factors of 56 = 1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 14, 28, 56
∴ HCF of 49 and 56 = 7
v. Factors of 120 = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24, 30, 40, 60, 120
Factors of 144 = 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 12, 16, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 144
∴ HCF of 120 and 144 = 24
vi. Factors of 81 = 1, 3, 9, 27, 81
Factors of 99 = 1, 3, 9, 11, 33, 99
∴ HCF of 81 and 99 = 9
vii. Factors of 24 = 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24
Factors of 36 = 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36
∴ HCF of 24 and 36 = 12
viii. Factors of 25 = 1, 5, 25
Factors of 75 = 1, 3, 5, 15, 25, 75
∴ HCF of 25 and 75 = 25
ix. Factors of 48 = 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48
Factors of 54 = 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18, 27, 54
∴ HCF of 48 and 54 = 6
x. Factors of 150 = 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15, 25, 30, 50, 75, 150
Factors of 225 = 1, 3, 5, 9, 15, 25, 45, 75, 225
∴ HCF of 150 and 225 = 75
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Length of the land = 18 m Width of the land = 15 m The maximum length of each bed will be the greatest common factor of 18 and 15. Factors of 18 = 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18 Factors of 15 = 1, 3, 5, 15 ∴ HCF of 18 and 15 = 3 ∴ The maximum possible length of each bed is 3 metres.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Length of first rope = 8 m Length of second rope = 12 m The maximum length of each piece will be the greatest common factor of 8 and 12. Factors of 8 = 1, 2, 4, 8 Factors of 12 = 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 ∴ HCF of 8 and 12 = 4 ∴ The maximum possible length of each piece is 4 metres.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Number of students of Std 6th = 140 Number of students of Std 7th = 196 The maximum number of students in each group will be the greatest common factor of 140 and 196. Factors of 140 = 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 10, 14, 20, 28, 35, 70, 140 Factors of 196 = 1, 2, 4, 7, 14, 28, 49, 98, 196 ∴ HCF of 140 and 196 = 28 ∴ Maximum students in each group are 28. Each group should have maximum number students so that there will be minimum number of groups and hence minimum number of paid guides.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Weight of basmati rice = 2610 kg Weight of indrayani rice = 1980 kg The weight of each bag will be the greatest common factor of 2610 and 1980. Factors of 2610 = 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, 10, 15, 18, 29, 30, 45, 58, 87, 90, 145, 174, 261, 290, 435, 522, 870, 1305, 2610 Factors of 1980 = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15, 18, 20, 22, 30, 33, 36, 44, 45, 55, 60, 66, 90, 99, 110, 132, 165, 180, 198, 220, 330, 396, 495, 660, 990, 1980 ∴ HCF of 2610 and 1980 = 90 Maximum weight of each bag = 90 kg Number of bags of basmati rice = 2610 ÷ 90 = 29 Number of bags of indrayani rice = 1980 ÷ 90 = 22 Maximum weight of each bag is 90 kg. The number of bags of basmati rice is 29, and the number of bags of indrayani rice is 22.