Latest Maharashtra State Board (SSC & HSC) 2026-27 Syllabus Digest & Solutions Updated!
Class 5English (Kumarbharati / Balbharati)2026-27 Syllabus

Chapter 27 The Legend of Marathon Solutions

Complete Maharashtra State Board Balbharati & Yuvakbharati textbook solutions for Chapter 27 The Legend of Marathon. Step-by-step solved exercises, numerical problems, and digest answers.

24 Solved Questions1 Diagrams1795 words

Maharashtra State Board Class 5 English Solutions Chapter 27 The Legend of Marathon

English Balbharati Std 5 Digest Chapter 27 The Legend of Marathon Textbook Questions and Answers

1. Show the major events in the story of Pheidippides on a ‘time-line’.

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
Show the major events in the story of Pheidippides on a ‘time-line’.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:

2. Activities :

1. Prepare and present a short speech on the following.

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
An inspiring incident in the life of a great leader.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Do it yourself
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
How I accomplished a difficult task.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Do it yourself

2. Write a short essay on the following.

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
My favourite sports event.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:

My favourite sports event

My favourite sport is cricket, one of the most popular games in India. I am interested in one-day matches, test matches and twenty-twenty matches. The just-concluded World Cup showed how a team which shows consistency, determination and dedication can emerge a winner.

I am a member of the school cricket team. I love this game so much that I don’t miss even a single practice session. I have won several inter-school competitions along with other members of my team. – On two occasions, I have also won the ‘Man of the Match’ award. I excel in batting and I am very good. in fielding too.

Playing cricket has developed qualities of hard work, determination and team spirit in me. I would like to scale the heights achieved by my favourite cricketer Sachin Tendulkar and become a world-class player. I have a long way to go but I am sure I will excel in my favourite sport.

Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
What I would like to do for my country.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:

What I would like to do for my country

Everyone loves his motherland and likes to serve it. But very few people know how best they can do so. I have various choices before me. If I want more exciting work, I may join the Army, the Air Force of the Navy. By doing so I shall strengthen the defense of the country. I may thus get a chance to lay down my life for the sake of the country. No service can be greater than the sacrifice of my life for the protection of our freedom. A place among the immortals is assured into those who die for the defense of the country.

Less glorious,l but not less important is the service to the country done by a teacher or control or a farmer or a worker. Every man in his station of life can serve his country doing his duty to the best of his ability So whatever be my occupation in life. I c can serve my country by doing my duty well. However, I am only a student at present. How can I serve my country best as a student? I can serve my country in many ways. I am a student of science and therefore I should prepare myself to become a true scientist.

Our country needs a number of scientists. By preparing myself to become a scientist I can do a very useful service to the country. Secondly, being the son of a shopkeeper I can explain to my father the need to hold the price line. If I can bring him round it will be not nor mean service to the country. Thirdly, I own a house which has a garden around it. I can grow more vegetables in my kitchen garden thus add my mite towards the solution of the food problem. Along with this at the end of the months at the end of the month and thus can serve the country by saving some food.

English Balbharati Std 5 Answers Chapter 27 The Legend of Marathon Additional Important Questions and Answers

Answer in one sentence:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
Who were getting ready to attack the city – state of Athens?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The army of Persia, which was a mighty kingdom, was planning to attack the city – state of Athens.
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
Why did the Athenians decide to send a special messenger to the neighbouring Kingdom of Sparta?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Athenian soldiers decided to send a special messenger as they needed help from other Greek Kingdoms to fight the Persians.
Question 3 Maharashtra Board Solution
Who was sent as a special messenger to Athens?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Pheidippides was sent as a special messenger to Athens.
Question 4 Maharashtra Board Solution
Why did the people of Sparta refuse to join the battle?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The people of Sparta were busy with some ceremonies and so they did not want to join the battle immediately.

Answer briefly.

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
Write in short about the battle between the Athenians and the Persians.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Athenians decided to launch a surprise attack on the Persians.The Athenian soldiers penetrated the Persian forces like speeding arrows. Taken aback, the Persians too showered arrows on the Athenian soldiers. But their arrows fell off the helmets and strong armours of the Athenian soldiers. The familiarity of the Athenians to their sea shore and the fact that Persians were on a new terrain too helped the AtheniAnswer: Lots of soldiers died, many were injured, while some got lost in the marshy area. The battle was over when the Athenians successfully drove back every single remaining Persian soldier back to the ships anchored in the sea.
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
What was the plan that the Persians formed to take over Athens?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The entire army of Athens had rushed to the sea-shore with only the aged people, women and children left in the city. Taking advantage of this, the Persians decided to take the sea route. The Athenian army had no ships and they would take a very long time to travel back to Athens on foot with their heavy armour and weapons. Seeing the Persians, the defenceless people in the city would think that Athens had lost the battle and it would thus become easy for the Persians to take over the city.

Complete the web diagram :

Match the meanings:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution

1. penetrate

a. start

2. launch

b. fall

3. boost

c. pierce

4. collapse

d. increase

Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:

1. penetrate

c. pierce

2. launch

a. start

3. boost

d. increase

4. collapse

b. fall

From words.

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
Give one word for :

Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:

Language Study :

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
Give the noun forms of:

Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
Adjective forms of:

Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
Complete the table:
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:

Positive

comparative

Superlative

1. young

younger

youngest

2. heavy

heavier

heaviest

3. fast

faster

fastest

4. weak

weaker

weakest

5. short

shorter

shortest

Do as directed:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution

Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:

Reading Skills, Vocabulary and Grammar

Read the following passage and answer the questions below:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
Who said this to whom: We won! Our army will be here soon. The above words were said by
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Pheidippides to Athenians
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
What does the extract tell us?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The extract tells us of the efforts taken by Pheidippides to reach Athens to deliver the message of their victory thereby saving Athens from being taken over by the Persians.
Question 3 Maharashtra Board Solution
What was the distance which Pheidippides had to cover?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Pheidippides had to cover a distance of more than forty kilometres.
Question 4 Maharashtra Board Solution
Pick out a line to prove that Pheidippides was determined to reach Athens.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
He just ran and ran.
Question 5 Maharashtra Board Solution
What happened in the end?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
In the end, Pheidippides collapsed after delivering the message, never to rise again. He had laid down his life in the service of Athens.
Question 6 Maharashtra Board Solution
Make sentences. (a) Heart began to beat faster: (b) To lay down one’s life
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(a) As the teacher started announcing the results my heart began to beat faster. (b)We should be ready to lay down our life for our country
Question 7 Maharashtra Board Solution
Are you inspired by Pheidippides? Justify your
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Answer: Yes, I am inspired by the patriotism displayed by Pheidippides. He safeguarded the security of his country at the cost of his life. His determination to fulfill the responsibility assigned to him shows his love for his country.

The Legend of Marathon Summary in English

Summary :

The legend of Marathon is an inspiring story of a young man of twenty-two, Pheidippides. There was a battle between the Persians and the Athenians but the former refused to accept defeat. They saw that the entire army of Athens was far away from their city with only aged people, women and children back home at Athens. The Persians made a plan to take the sea route and reach and capture Athens before Athenians returned to the city to celebrate.

Luckily the Athenian Generals, being good strategists could foresee this situation. The message about their victory delivered before the Persians reached Athens. Pheidippides, the fastest runner who could travel faster than the Persian ships was entrusted the responsibility. A true patriot, he accepted it happily. That he had already completed a run of more than two hundred kilometres, just the day before, when he had been to the neighbouring kingdom of Sparta did not deter him from the task given to him.

He did his best; braving all odds and difficulties he tirelessly kept running. He was weak with hunger and thirst, his heart was beating faster but he continued the mission of reaching the city. He informed the people of Athens that they had won and that their army would be there soon. But Alas! After doing the duty assigned to him he collapsed. He had sacrificed his life in service to Athens, thus setting an example of selflessness and courage, patriotism and devotion to one’s motherland.

His willingness to do anything for his state and his historic run from Marathon to Athens is unforgettable. The sporting event of the Marathon which we witness in Olympic Games was started in Greece in the memory of this great young man Pheidippides.

Meanings :